Commit 8f3adf9f03465c8610800a63e7d7e05adea36e29
Committed by
Dmitriy Zaporozhets
1 parent
b6628b4a
Exists in
master
and in
4 other branches
Improved installation manual
Showing
1 changed file
with
140 additions
and
112 deletions
Show diff stats
doc/installation.md
| @@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ We recommend to use server with at least 1GB RAM for gitlab instance. | @@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ We recommend to use server with at least 1GB RAM for gitlab instance. | ||
| 30 | 30 | ||
| 31 | ## This installation guide created for Debian/Ubuntu and properly tested. | 31 | ## This installation guide created for Debian/Ubuntu and properly tested. |
| 32 | 32 | ||
| 33 | -The installation consists of 6 steps: | ||
| 34 | - | ||
| 35 | -1. Install packages / dependencies | ||
| 36 | -2. Install ruby | ||
| 37 | -3. Install Gitolite | ||
| 38 | -4. Install and configure GitLab. | ||
| 39 | -5. Start the web front-end | ||
| 40 | -6. Start a Resque worker (for background processing) | ||
| 41 | 33 | ||
| 42 | ### IMPORTANT | 34 | ### IMPORTANT |
| 43 | 35 | ||
| @@ -47,6 +39,26 @@ Only create a GitHub Issue if you want a specific part of this installation guid | @@ -47,6 +39,26 @@ Only create a GitHub Issue if you want a specific part of this installation guid | ||
| 47 | 39 | ||
| 48 | Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/wiki/Read-this-before-you-submit-an-issue) wiki page. | 40 | Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/wiki/Read-this-before-you-submit-an-issue) wiki page. |
| 49 | 41 | ||
| 42 | + | ||
| 43 | +# Basic setup | ||
| 44 | + | ||
| 45 | +The basic installation will provide you a GitLab setup with options: | ||
| 46 | + | ||
| 47 | +1. ruby 1.9.3 | ||
| 48 | +2. mysql as main db | ||
| 49 | +3. gitolite v3 fork by gitlab | ||
| 50 | +4. nginx + unicorn | ||
| 51 | + | ||
| 52 | +The installation consists of next steps: | ||
| 53 | + | ||
| 54 | +1. Install packages / dependencies | ||
| 55 | +2. Install ruby | ||
| 56 | +3. Install Gitolite | ||
| 57 | +4. Install mysql and create db | ||
| 58 | +5. Install and configure GitLab. | ||
| 59 | +6. nginx + unicorn | ||
| 60 | +7. service gitlab | ||
| 61 | + | ||
| 50 | > - - - | 62 | > - - - |
| 51 | > The first 3 steps of this guide can be easily skipped by executing an install script: | 63 | > The first 3 steps of this guide can be easily skipped by executing an install script: |
| 52 | > | 64 | > |
| @@ -65,6 +77,7 @@ Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq | @@ -65,6 +77,7 @@ Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq | ||
| 65 | > for more detailed instructions read the HOWTO section of [the script](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/blob/master/install/debian_ubuntu_aws.sh) | 77 | > for more detailed instructions read the HOWTO section of [the script](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/blob/master/install/debian_ubuntu_aws.sh) |
| 66 | > - - - | 78 | > - - - |
| 67 | 79 | ||
| 80 | + | ||
| 68 | # 1. Install packages | 81 | # 1. Install packages |
| 69 | 82 | ||
| 70 | *Keep in mind that `sudo` is not installed on Debian by default. You should install it as root:* | 83 | *Keep in mind that `sudo` is not installed on Debian by default. You should install it as root:* |
| @@ -78,54 +91,6 @@ Now install the required packages: | @@ -78,54 +91,6 @@ Now install the required packages: | ||
| 78 | 91 | ||
| 79 | sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc checkinstall libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev libssl-dev libmysql++-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev libicu-dev redis-server openssh-server git-core python-dev python-pip libyaml-dev postfix libpq-dev | 92 | sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc checkinstall libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev libssl-dev libmysql++-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev libicu-dev redis-server openssh-server git-core python-dev python-pip libyaml-dev postfix libpq-dev |
| 80 | 93 | ||
| 81 | - | ||
| 82 | -# Database | ||
| 83 | - | ||
| 84 | -## SQLite | ||
| 85 | - | ||
| 86 | - sudo apt-get install -y sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev | ||
| 87 | - | ||
| 88 | -## MySQL | ||
| 89 | - | ||
| 90 | - sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev | ||
| 91 | - | ||
| 92 | - # Login to MySQL | ||
| 93 | - $ mysql -u root -p | ||
| 94 | - | ||
| 95 | - # Create the GitLab production database | ||
| 96 | - mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
| 97 | - | ||
| 98 | - # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password | ||
| 99 | - mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
| 100 | - | ||
| 101 | - # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User | ||
| 102 | - mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
| 103 | - | ||
| 104 | - | ||
| 105 | -## PostgreSQL | ||
| 106 | - | ||
| 107 | - sudo apt-get install -y postgresql-9.2 postgresql-server-dev-9.2 | ||
| 108 | - | ||
| 109 | - # Connect to database server | ||
| 110 | - sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 | ||
| 111 | - | ||
| 112 | - # Add a user called gitlab. Change $password to a real password | ||
| 113 | - template1=# CREATE USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '$password'; | ||
| 114 | - | ||
| 115 | - # Create the GitLab production database | ||
| 116 | - template1=# CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS gitlabhq_production; | ||
| 117 | - | ||
| 118 | - # Grant all privileges on database | ||
| 119 | - template1=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE gitlabhq_production to gitlab; | ||
| 120 | - | ||
| 121 | - # Quit from PostgreSQL server | ||
| 122 | - template1=# \q | ||
| 123 | - | ||
| 124 | - # Try connect to new database | ||
| 125 | - $ su - gitlab | ||
| 126 | - $ psql -d gitlabhq_production -U gitlab | ||
| 127 | - | ||
| 128 | - | ||
| 129 | # 2. Install Ruby | 94 | # 2. Install Ruby |
| 130 | 95 | ||
| 131 | wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p194.tar.gz | 96 | wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p194.tar.gz |
| @@ -201,7 +166,25 @@ Permissions: | @@ -201,7 +166,25 @@ Permissions: | ||
| 201 | Check the [Trouble Shooting Guide](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-public-wiki/wiki/Trouble-Shooting-Guide) | 166 | Check the [Trouble Shooting Guide](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-public-wiki/wiki/Trouble-Shooting-Guide) |
| 202 | and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | 167 | and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. |
| 203 | 168 | ||
| 204 | -# 4. Clone GitLab source and install prerequisites | 169 | + |
| 170 | +# 4. Mysql database | ||
| 171 | + | ||
| 172 | + sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev | ||
| 173 | + | ||
| 174 | + # Login to MySQL | ||
| 175 | + $ mysql -u root -p | ||
| 176 | + | ||
| 177 | + # Create the GitLab production database | ||
| 178 | + mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
| 179 | + | ||
| 180 | + # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password | ||
| 181 | + mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
| 182 | + | ||
| 183 | + # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User | ||
| 184 | + mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
| 185 | + | ||
| 186 | + | ||
| 187 | +# 5. Clone GitLab source and install prerequisites | ||
| 205 | 188 | ||
| 206 | sudo gem install charlock_holmes --version '0.6.8' | 189 | sudo gem install charlock_holmes --version '0.6.8' |
| 207 | sudo pip install pygments | 190 | sudo pip install pygments |
| @@ -220,30 +203,15 @@ and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | @@ -220,30 +203,15 @@ and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | ||
| 220 | # Rename config files | 203 | # Rename config files |
| 221 | sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml | 204 | sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml |
| 222 | 205 | ||
| 223 | -#### Select the database you want to use | ||
| 224 | - | ||
| 225 | - # SQLite | ||
| 226 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.sqlite config/database.yml | ||
| 227 | - | ||
| 228 | - # Mysql | ||
| 229 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
| 230 | - | ||
| 231 | - # PostgreSQL | ||
| 232 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.postgres config/database.yml | ||
| 233 | - | 206 | + # Copy mysql db config |
| 234 | # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml | 207 | # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml |
| 208 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
| 235 | 209 | ||
| 236 | #### Install gems | 210 | #### Install gems |
| 237 | 211 | ||
| 238 | # mysql | 212 | # mysql |
| 239 | sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment | 213 | sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment |
| 240 | 214 | ||
| 241 | - # or postgres | ||
| 242 | - sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite mysql --deployment | ||
| 243 | - | ||
| 244 | - # or sqlite | ||
| 245 | - sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test mysql postgres --deployment | ||
| 246 | - | ||
| 247 | #### Setup database | 215 | #### Setup database |
| 248 | 216 | ||
| 249 | sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:setup RAILS_ENV=production | 217 | sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:setup RAILS_ENV=production |
| @@ -277,30 +245,57 @@ Checking status: | @@ -277,30 +245,57 @@ Checking status: | ||
| 277 | 245 | ||
| 278 | If you got all YES - congratulations! You can go to the next step. | 246 | If you got all YES - congratulations! You can go to the next step. |
| 279 | 247 | ||
| 280 | -# 5. Start the web server | 248 | +# 6. nginx + unicorn |
| 249 | + | ||
| 250 | +## 1. Unicorn | ||
| 251 | + | ||
| 252 | + cd /home/gitlab/gitlab | ||
| 253 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/unicorn.rb.example config/unicorn.rb | ||
| 254 | + | ||
| 255 | +## 2. Nginx | ||
| 256 | + | ||
| 257 | + # Install first | ||
| 258 | + sudo apt-get install nginx | ||
| 259 | + | ||
| 260 | + # Add GitLab to nginx sites & change with your host specific settings | ||
| 261 | + sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/nginx/gitlab -P /etc/nginx/sites-available/ | ||
| 262 | + sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | ||
| 263 | + | ||
| 264 | + # Change **YOUR_SERVER_IP** and **YOUR_SERVER_FQDN** | ||
| 265 | + # to the IP address and fully-qualified domain name | ||
| 266 | + # of the host serving GitLab. | ||
| 267 | + sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | ||
| 268 | + | ||
| 269 | + # Restart nginx: | ||
| 270 | + sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart | ||
| 281 | 271 | ||
| 282 | -Application can be started with next command: | ||
| 283 | 272 | ||
| 284 | - # For test purposes | ||
| 285 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production | ||
| 286 | 273 | ||
| 287 | - # As daemon | ||
| 288 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production -d | 274 | +# 7. service gitlab |
| 275 | + | ||
| 276 | +Create init script in /etc/init.d/gitlab: | ||
| 277 | + | ||
| 278 | + sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init.d/gitlab -P /etc/init.d/ | ||
| 279 | + sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab | ||
| 280 | + | ||
| 281 | +GitLab autostart: | ||
| 282 | + | ||
| 283 | + sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults 21 | ||
| 284 | + | ||
| 285 | +Now you can start GitLab like: | ||
| 286 | + | ||
| 287 | + sudo service gitlab start | ||
| 288 | + | ||
| 289 | 289 | ||
| 290 | You can login via web using admin generated with setup: | 290 | You can login via web using admin generated with setup: |
| 291 | 291 | ||
| 292 | admin@local.host | 292 | admin@local.host |
| 293 | 5iveL!fe | 293 | 5iveL!fe |
| 294 | 294 | ||
| 295 | -# 6. Run Resque process (for processing job queue). | ||
| 296 | 295 | ||
| 297 | - # Manually | ||
| 298 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake environment resque:work QUEUE=* RAILS_ENV=production BACKGROUND=yes | ||
| 299 | 296 | ||
| 300 | - # GitLab start script | ||
| 301 | - sudo -u gitlab ./resque.sh | ||
| 302 | - # if you run this as root /home/gitlab/gitlab/tmp/pids/resque_worker.pid will be owned by root | ||
| 303 | - # causing the resque worker not to start via init script on next boot/service restart | 297 | +# Advanced setup tips: |
| 298 | + | ||
| 304 | 299 | ||
| 305 | ## Customizing Resque's Redis connection | 300 | ## Customizing Resque's Redis connection |
| 306 | 301 | ||
| @@ -313,42 +308,75 @@ a different host, you can configure its connection string in the | @@ -313,42 +308,75 @@ a different host, you can configure its connection string in the | ||
| 313 | **Ok - we have a working application now. ** | 308 | **Ok - we have a working application now. ** |
| 314 | **But keep going - there are some things that should be done ** | 309 | **But keep going - there are some things that should be done ** |
| 315 | 310 | ||
| 316 | -# Nginx && Unicorn | ||
| 317 | 311 | ||
| 318 | -## 1. Unicorn | 312 | +# Database |
| 319 | 313 | ||
| 320 | - cd /home/gitlab/gitlab | ||
| 321 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/unicorn.rb.example config/unicorn.rb | ||
| 322 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec unicorn_rails -c config/unicorn.rb -E production -D | 314 | +## SQLite |
| 323 | 315 | ||
| 324 | -## 2. Nginx | 316 | + sudo apt-get install -y sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev |
| 325 | 317 | ||
| 326 | - # Install first | ||
| 327 | - sudo apt-get install nginx | 318 | +## MySQL |
| 328 | 319 | ||
| 329 | - # Add GitLab to nginx sites & change with your host specific settings | ||
| 330 | - sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/nginx/gitlab -P /etc/nginx/sites-available/ | ||
| 331 | - sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | 320 | + sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev |
| 332 | 321 | ||
| 333 | - # Change **YOUR_SERVER_IP** and **YOUR_SERVER_FQDN** | ||
| 334 | - # to the IP address and fully-qualified domain name | ||
| 335 | - # of the host serving GitLab. | ||
| 336 | - sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | 322 | + # Login to MySQL |
| 323 | + $ mysql -u root -p | ||
| 337 | 324 | ||
| 338 | - # Restart nginx: | ||
| 339 | - sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart | 325 | + # Create the GitLab production database |
| 326 | + mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
| 340 | 327 | ||
| 341 | -## 3. Init script | 328 | + # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password |
| 329 | + mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
| 342 | 330 | ||
| 343 | -Create init script in /etc/init.d/gitlab: | 331 | + # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User |
| 332 | + mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
| 344 | 333 | ||
| 345 | - sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init.d/gitlab -P /etc/init.d/ | ||
| 346 | - sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab | ||
| 347 | 334 | ||
| 348 | -GitLab autostart: | 335 | +## PostgreSQL |
| 349 | 336 | ||
| 350 | - sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults 21 | 337 | + sudo apt-get install -y postgresql-9.2 postgresql-server-dev-9.2 |
| 338 | + | ||
| 339 | + # Connect to database server | ||
| 340 | + sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 | ||
| 341 | + | ||
| 342 | + # Add a user called gitlab. Change $password to a real password | ||
| 343 | + template1=# CREATE USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '$password'; | ||
| 344 | + | ||
| 345 | + # Create the GitLab production database | ||
| 346 | + template1=# CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS gitlabhq_production; | ||
| 347 | + | ||
| 348 | + # Grant all privileges on database | ||
| 349 | + template1=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE gitlabhq_production to gitlab; | ||
| 350 | + | ||
| 351 | + # Quit from PostgreSQL server | ||
| 352 | + template1=# \q | ||
| 353 | + | ||
| 354 | + # Try connect to new database | ||
| 355 | + $ su - gitlab | ||
| 356 | + $ psql -d gitlabhq_production -U gitlab | ||
| 357 | + | ||
| 358 | + | ||
| 359 | + | ||
| 360 | +#### Select the database you want to use | ||
| 361 | + | ||
| 362 | + # SQLite | ||
| 363 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.sqlite config/database.yml | ||
| 364 | + | ||
| 365 | + # Mysql | ||
| 366 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
| 367 | + | ||
| 368 | + # PostgreSQL | ||
| 369 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.postgres config/database.yml | ||
| 351 | 370 | ||
| 352 | -Now you can start/restart/stop GitLab like: | 371 | + # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml |
| 353 | 372 | ||
| 354 | - sudo /etc/init.d/gitlab restart | 373 | +#### Install gems |
| 374 | + | ||
| 375 | + # mysql | ||
| 376 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment | ||
| 377 | + | ||
| 378 | + # or postgres | ||
| 379 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite mysql --deployment | ||
| 380 | + | ||
| 381 | + # or sqlite | ||
| 382 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test mysql postgres --deployment |