Commit 8f3adf9f03465c8610800a63e7d7e05adea36e29
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Dmitriy Zaporozhets
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b6628b4a
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Improved installation manual
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doc/installation.md
@@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ We recommend to use server with at least 1GB RAM for gitlab instance. | @@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ We recommend to use server with at least 1GB RAM for gitlab instance. | ||
30 | 30 | ||
31 | ## This installation guide created for Debian/Ubuntu and properly tested. | 31 | ## This installation guide created for Debian/Ubuntu and properly tested. |
32 | 32 | ||
33 | -The installation consists of 6 steps: | ||
34 | - | ||
35 | -1. Install packages / dependencies | ||
36 | -2. Install ruby | ||
37 | -3. Install Gitolite | ||
38 | -4. Install and configure GitLab. | ||
39 | -5. Start the web front-end | ||
40 | -6. Start a Resque worker (for background processing) | ||
41 | 33 | ||
42 | ### IMPORTANT | 34 | ### IMPORTANT |
43 | 35 | ||
@@ -47,6 +39,26 @@ Only create a GitHub Issue if you want a specific part of this installation guid | @@ -47,6 +39,26 @@ Only create a GitHub Issue if you want a specific part of this installation guid | ||
47 | 39 | ||
48 | Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/wiki/Read-this-before-you-submit-an-issue) wiki page. | 40 | Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/wiki/Read-this-before-you-submit-an-issue) wiki page. |
49 | 41 | ||
42 | + | ||
43 | +# Basic setup | ||
44 | + | ||
45 | +The basic installation will provide you a GitLab setup with options: | ||
46 | + | ||
47 | +1. ruby 1.9.3 | ||
48 | +2. mysql as main db | ||
49 | +3. gitolite v3 fork by gitlab | ||
50 | +4. nginx + unicorn | ||
51 | + | ||
52 | +The installation consists of next steps: | ||
53 | + | ||
54 | +1. Install packages / dependencies | ||
55 | +2. Install ruby | ||
56 | +3. Install Gitolite | ||
57 | +4. Install mysql and create db | ||
58 | +5. Install and configure GitLab. | ||
59 | +6. nginx + unicorn | ||
60 | +7. service gitlab | ||
61 | + | ||
50 | > - - - | 62 | > - - - |
51 | > The first 3 steps of this guide can be easily skipped by executing an install script: | 63 | > The first 3 steps of this guide can be easily skipped by executing an install script: |
52 | > | 64 | > |
@@ -65,6 +77,7 @@ Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq | @@ -65,6 +77,7 @@ Also read the [Read this before you submit an issue](https://github.com/gitlabhq | ||
65 | > for more detailed instructions read the HOWTO section of [the script](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/blob/master/install/debian_ubuntu_aws.sh) | 77 | > for more detailed instructions read the HOWTO section of [the script](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/blob/master/install/debian_ubuntu_aws.sh) |
66 | > - - - | 78 | > - - - |
67 | 79 | ||
80 | + | ||
68 | # 1. Install packages | 81 | # 1. Install packages |
69 | 82 | ||
70 | *Keep in mind that `sudo` is not installed on Debian by default. You should install it as root:* | 83 | *Keep in mind that `sudo` is not installed on Debian by default. You should install it as root:* |
@@ -78,54 +91,6 @@ Now install the required packages: | @@ -78,54 +91,6 @@ Now install the required packages: | ||
78 | 91 | ||
79 | sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc checkinstall libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev libssl-dev libmysql++-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev libicu-dev redis-server openssh-server git-core python-dev python-pip libyaml-dev postfix libpq-dev | 92 | sudo apt-get install -y wget curl gcc checkinstall libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libreadline6-dev libc6-dev libssl-dev libmysql++-dev make build-essential zlib1g-dev libicu-dev redis-server openssh-server git-core python-dev python-pip libyaml-dev postfix libpq-dev |
80 | 93 | ||
81 | - | ||
82 | -# Database | ||
83 | - | ||
84 | -## SQLite | ||
85 | - | ||
86 | - sudo apt-get install -y sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev | ||
87 | - | ||
88 | -## MySQL | ||
89 | - | ||
90 | - sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev | ||
91 | - | ||
92 | - # Login to MySQL | ||
93 | - $ mysql -u root -p | ||
94 | - | ||
95 | - # Create the GitLab production database | ||
96 | - mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
97 | - | ||
98 | - # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password | ||
99 | - mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
100 | - | ||
101 | - # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User | ||
102 | - mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
103 | - | ||
104 | - | ||
105 | -## PostgreSQL | ||
106 | - | ||
107 | - sudo apt-get install -y postgresql-9.2 postgresql-server-dev-9.2 | ||
108 | - | ||
109 | - # Connect to database server | ||
110 | - sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 | ||
111 | - | ||
112 | - # Add a user called gitlab. Change $password to a real password | ||
113 | - template1=# CREATE USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '$password'; | ||
114 | - | ||
115 | - # Create the GitLab production database | ||
116 | - template1=# CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS gitlabhq_production; | ||
117 | - | ||
118 | - # Grant all privileges on database | ||
119 | - template1=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE gitlabhq_production to gitlab; | ||
120 | - | ||
121 | - # Quit from PostgreSQL server | ||
122 | - template1=# \q | ||
123 | - | ||
124 | - # Try connect to new database | ||
125 | - $ su - gitlab | ||
126 | - $ psql -d gitlabhq_production -U gitlab | ||
127 | - | ||
128 | - | ||
129 | # 2. Install Ruby | 94 | # 2. Install Ruby |
130 | 95 | ||
131 | wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p194.tar.gz | 96 | wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p194.tar.gz |
@@ -201,7 +166,25 @@ Permissions: | @@ -201,7 +166,25 @@ Permissions: | ||
201 | Check the [Trouble Shooting Guide](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-public-wiki/wiki/Trouble-Shooting-Guide) | 166 | Check the [Trouble Shooting Guide](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-public-wiki/wiki/Trouble-Shooting-Guide) |
202 | and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | 167 | and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. |
203 | 168 | ||
204 | -# 4. Clone GitLab source and install prerequisites | 169 | + |
170 | +# 4. Mysql database | ||
171 | + | ||
172 | + sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev | ||
173 | + | ||
174 | + # Login to MySQL | ||
175 | + $ mysql -u root -p | ||
176 | + | ||
177 | + # Create the GitLab production database | ||
178 | + mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
179 | + | ||
180 | + # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password | ||
181 | + mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
182 | + | ||
183 | + # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User | ||
184 | + mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
185 | + | ||
186 | + | ||
187 | +# 5. Clone GitLab source and install prerequisites | ||
205 | 188 | ||
206 | sudo gem install charlock_holmes --version '0.6.8' | 189 | sudo gem install charlock_holmes --version '0.6.8' |
207 | sudo pip install pygments | 190 | sudo pip install pygments |
@@ -220,30 +203,15 @@ and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | @@ -220,30 +203,15 @@ and ensure you have followed all of the above steps carefully. | ||
220 | # Rename config files | 203 | # Rename config files |
221 | sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml | 204 | sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml |
222 | 205 | ||
223 | -#### Select the database you want to use | ||
224 | - | ||
225 | - # SQLite | ||
226 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.sqlite config/database.yml | ||
227 | - | ||
228 | - # Mysql | ||
229 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
230 | - | ||
231 | - # PostgreSQL | ||
232 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.postgres config/database.yml | ||
233 | - | 206 | + # Copy mysql db config |
234 | # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml | 207 | # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml |
208 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
235 | 209 | ||
236 | #### Install gems | 210 | #### Install gems |
237 | 211 | ||
238 | # mysql | 212 | # mysql |
239 | sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment | 213 | sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment |
240 | 214 | ||
241 | - # or postgres | ||
242 | - sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite mysql --deployment | ||
243 | - | ||
244 | - # or sqlite | ||
245 | - sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test mysql postgres --deployment | ||
246 | - | ||
247 | #### Setup database | 215 | #### Setup database |
248 | 216 | ||
249 | sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:setup RAILS_ENV=production | 217 | sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake gitlab:app:setup RAILS_ENV=production |
@@ -277,30 +245,57 @@ Checking status: | @@ -277,30 +245,57 @@ Checking status: | ||
277 | 245 | ||
278 | If you got all YES - congratulations! You can go to the next step. | 246 | If you got all YES - congratulations! You can go to the next step. |
279 | 247 | ||
280 | -# 5. Start the web server | 248 | +# 6. nginx + unicorn |
249 | + | ||
250 | +## 1. Unicorn | ||
251 | + | ||
252 | + cd /home/gitlab/gitlab | ||
253 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/unicorn.rb.example config/unicorn.rb | ||
254 | + | ||
255 | +## 2. Nginx | ||
256 | + | ||
257 | + # Install first | ||
258 | + sudo apt-get install nginx | ||
259 | + | ||
260 | + # Add GitLab to nginx sites & change with your host specific settings | ||
261 | + sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/nginx/gitlab -P /etc/nginx/sites-available/ | ||
262 | + sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | ||
263 | + | ||
264 | + # Change **YOUR_SERVER_IP** and **YOUR_SERVER_FQDN** | ||
265 | + # to the IP address and fully-qualified domain name | ||
266 | + # of the host serving GitLab. | ||
267 | + sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | ||
268 | + | ||
269 | + # Restart nginx: | ||
270 | + sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart | ||
281 | 271 | ||
282 | -Application can be started with next command: | ||
283 | 272 | ||
284 | - # For test purposes | ||
285 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production | ||
286 | 273 | ||
287 | - # As daemon | ||
288 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rails s -e production -d | 274 | +# 7. service gitlab |
275 | + | ||
276 | +Create init script in /etc/init.d/gitlab: | ||
277 | + | ||
278 | + sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init.d/gitlab -P /etc/init.d/ | ||
279 | + sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab | ||
280 | + | ||
281 | +GitLab autostart: | ||
282 | + | ||
283 | + sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults 21 | ||
284 | + | ||
285 | +Now you can start GitLab like: | ||
286 | + | ||
287 | + sudo service gitlab start | ||
288 | + | ||
289 | 289 | ||
290 | You can login via web using admin generated with setup: | 290 | You can login via web using admin generated with setup: |
291 | 291 | ||
292 | admin@local.host | 292 | admin@local.host |
293 | 5iveL!fe | 293 | 5iveL!fe |
294 | 294 | ||
295 | -# 6. Run Resque process (for processing job queue). | ||
296 | 295 | ||
297 | - # Manually | ||
298 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec rake environment resque:work QUEUE=* RAILS_ENV=production BACKGROUND=yes | ||
299 | 296 | ||
300 | - # GitLab start script | ||
301 | - sudo -u gitlab ./resque.sh | ||
302 | - # if you run this as root /home/gitlab/gitlab/tmp/pids/resque_worker.pid will be owned by root | ||
303 | - # causing the resque worker not to start via init script on next boot/service restart | 297 | +# Advanced setup tips: |
298 | + | ||
304 | 299 | ||
305 | ## Customizing Resque's Redis connection | 300 | ## Customizing Resque's Redis connection |
306 | 301 | ||
@@ -313,42 +308,75 @@ a different host, you can configure its connection string in the | @@ -313,42 +308,75 @@ a different host, you can configure its connection string in the | ||
313 | **Ok - we have a working application now. ** | 308 | **Ok - we have a working application now. ** |
314 | **But keep going - there are some things that should be done ** | 309 | **But keep going - there are some things that should be done ** |
315 | 310 | ||
316 | -# Nginx && Unicorn | ||
317 | 311 | ||
318 | -## 1. Unicorn | 312 | +# Database |
319 | 313 | ||
320 | - cd /home/gitlab/gitlab | ||
321 | - sudo -u gitlab cp config/unicorn.rb.example config/unicorn.rb | ||
322 | - sudo -u gitlab bundle exec unicorn_rails -c config/unicorn.rb -E production -D | 314 | +## SQLite |
323 | 315 | ||
324 | -## 2. Nginx | 316 | + sudo apt-get install -y sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev |
325 | 317 | ||
326 | - # Install first | ||
327 | - sudo apt-get install nginx | 318 | +## MySQL |
328 | 319 | ||
329 | - # Add GitLab to nginx sites & change with your host specific settings | ||
330 | - sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/nginx/gitlab -P /etc/nginx/sites-available/ | ||
331 | - sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/gitlab /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | 320 | + sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev |
332 | 321 | ||
333 | - # Change **YOUR_SERVER_IP** and **YOUR_SERVER_FQDN** | ||
334 | - # to the IP address and fully-qualified domain name | ||
335 | - # of the host serving GitLab. | ||
336 | - sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/gitlab | 322 | + # Login to MySQL |
323 | + $ mysql -u root -p | ||
337 | 324 | ||
338 | - # Restart nginx: | ||
339 | - sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart | 325 | + # Create the GitLab production database |
326 | + mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`; | ||
340 | 327 | ||
341 | -## 3. Init script | 328 | + # Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password |
329 | + mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'; | ||
342 | 330 | ||
343 | -Create init script in /etc/init.d/gitlab: | 331 | + # Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User |
332 | + mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost'; | ||
344 | 333 | ||
345 | - sudo wget https://raw.github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/master/init.d/gitlab -P /etc/init.d/ | ||
346 | - sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/gitlab | ||
347 | 334 | ||
348 | -GitLab autostart: | 335 | +## PostgreSQL |
349 | 336 | ||
350 | - sudo update-rc.d gitlab defaults 21 | 337 | + sudo apt-get install -y postgresql-9.2 postgresql-server-dev-9.2 |
338 | + | ||
339 | + # Connect to database server | ||
340 | + sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 | ||
341 | + | ||
342 | + # Add a user called gitlab. Change $password to a real password | ||
343 | + template1=# CREATE USER gitlab WITH PASSWORD '$password'; | ||
344 | + | ||
345 | + # Create the GitLab production database | ||
346 | + template1=# CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS gitlabhq_production; | ||
347 | + | ||
348 | + # Grant all privileges on database | ||
349 | + template1=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE gitlabhq_production to gitlab; | ||
350 | + | ||
351 | + # Quit from PostgreSQL server | ||
352 | + template1=# \q | ||
353 | + | ||
354 | + # Try connect to new database | ||
355 | + $ su - gitlab | ||
356 | + $ psql -d gitlabhq_production -U gitlab | ||
357 | + | ||
358 | + | ||
359 | + | ||
360 | +#### Select the database you want to use | ||
361 | + | ||
362 | + # SQLite | ||
363 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.sqlite config/database.yml | ||
364 | + | ||
365 | + # Mysql | ||
366 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.mysql config/database.yml | ||
367 | + | ||
368 | + # PostgreSQL | ||
369 | + sudo -u gitlab cp config/database.yml.postgres config/database.yml | ||
351 | 370 | ||
352 | -Now you can start/restart/stop GitLab like: | 371 | + # make sure to update username/password in config/database.yml |
353 | 372 | ||
354 | - sudo /etc/init.d/gitlab restart | 373 | +#### Install gems |
374 | + | ||
375 | + # mysql | ||
376 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite postgres --deployment | ||
377 | + | ||
378 | + # or postgres | ||
379 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test sqlite mysql --deployment | ||
380 | + | ||
381 | + # or sqlite | ||
382 | + sudo -u gitlab -H bundle install --without development test mysql postgres --deployment |