task.rb
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# Task is the base class of ... tasks! Its instances represents tasks that must
# be confirmed by someone (like an environment administrator) or by noosfero
# itself.
#
# The specific types of tasks <em>must</em> override the #perform method, so
# the actual action associated to the type of task can be performed. See the
# documentation of the #perform method for details.
#
# This class has a +data+ field of type <tt>text</tt>, where you can store any
# type of data (as serialized Ruby objects) you need for your subclass (which
# will need to declare <ttserialize</tt> itself).
class Task < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_having_settings :field => :data
module Status
# the status of tasks just created
ACTIVE = 1
# the status of a task that was cancelled.
CANCELLED = 2
# the status of a task that was successfully finished
FINISHED = 3
# the status of a task that was created but is not displayed yet
HIDDEN = 4
def self.names
[nil, N_('Active'), N_('Cancelled'), N_('Finished'), N_('Hidden')]
end
end
belongs_to :requestor, :class_name => 'Profile', :foreign_key => :requestor_id
belongs_to :target, :foreign_key => :target_id, :polymorphic => true
belongs_to :responsible, :class_name => 'Person', :foreign_key => :responsible_id
belongs_to :closed_by, :class_name => 'Person', :foreign_key => :closed_by_id
validates_uniqueness_of :code, :on => :create
validates_presence_of :code
attr_protected :status
def initialize(*args)
super
self.status = (args.first ? args.first[:status] : nil) || Task::Status::ACTIVE
end
attr_accessor :code_length
before_validation(:on => :create) do |task|
if task.code.nil?
task.code = Task.generate_code(task.code_length)
while (Task.find_by_code(task.code))
task.code = Task.generate_code(task.code_length)
end
end
end
after_create do |task|
unless task.status == Task::Status::HIDDEN
begin
task.send(:send_notification, :created)
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
begin
target_msg = task.target_notification_message
if target_msg && task.target && !task.target.notification_emails.empty?
TaskMailer.target_notification(task, target_msg).deliver
end
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
end
end
# this method finished the task. It calls #perform, which must be overriden
# by subclasses. At the end a message (as returned by #finish_message) is
# sent to the requestor with #notify_requestor.
def finish(closed_by=nil)
transaction do
close(Task::Status::FINISHED, closed_by)
self.perform
begin
send_notification(:finished)
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
end
after_finish
end
# :nodoc:
def after_finish
end
def reject_explanation=(reject_explanation='')
self.data[:reject_explanation] = reject_explanation
end
def reject_explanation
self.data[:reject_explanation]
end
# this method cancels the task. At the end a message (as returned by
# #cancel_message) is sent to the requestor with #notify_requestor.
def cancel(closed_by=nil)
transaction do
close(Task::Status::CANCELLED, closed_by)
begin
send_notification(:cancelled)
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
end
end
def close(status, closed_by)
self.status = status
self.end_date = Time.now
self.closed_by = closed_by
self.save!
end
# Here are the tasks customizable options.
def title
_("Task")
end
def subject
nil
end
def linked_subject
nil
end
def information
{:message => _('%{requestor} sent you a task.')}
end
def accept_details
false
end
def reject_details
false
end
def icon
{:type => :defined_image, :src => "/images/icons-app/user-minor.png", :name => requestor.name, :url => requestor.url}
end
def default_decision
'skip'
end
def accept_disabled?
false
end
def reject_disabled?
false
end
def skip_disabled?
false
end
# The message that will be sent to the requestor of the task when the task is
# created.
def task_created_message
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} does not implement #task_created_message"
end
# The message that will be sent to the requestor of the task when its
# finished.
def task_finished_message
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} does not implement #task_finished_message"
end
# The message that will be sent to the requestor of the task when its
# cancelled.
def task_cancelled_message
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} does not implement #task_cancelled_message"
end
# The message that will be sent to the requestor of the task when its
# activated.
def task_activated_message
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} does not implement #task_cancelled_message"
end
# The message that will be sent to the *target* of the task when it is
# created. The indent of this message is to notify the target about the
# request that was just created for him/her.
#
# The implementation in this class returns +nil+, what makes the notification
# not to be sent. If you want to send a notification to the target upon task
# creation, override this method and return a String.
def target_notification_message
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} does not implement #target_notification_message"
end
def target_notification_description
''
end
# What permission is required to perform task?
def permission
:perform_task
end
def environment
self.target.environment unless self.target.nil?
end
def activate
self.status = Task::Status::ACTIVE
save!
begin
self.send(:send_notification, :activated)
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
begin
target_msg = target_notification_message
if target_msg && self.target && !self.target.notification_emails.empty?
TaskMailer.target_notification(self, target_msg).deliver
end
rescue NotImplementedError => ex
Rails.logger.info ex.to_s
end
end
scope :pending, :conditions => { :status => Task::Status::ACTIVE }
scope :hidden, :conditions => { :status => Task::Status::HIDDEN }
scope :finished, :conditions => { :status => Task::Status::FINISHED }
scope :canceled, :conditions => { :status => Task::Status::CANCELLED }
scope :closed, :conditions => { :status => [Task::Status::CANCELLED, Task::Status::FINISHED] }
scope :opened, :conditions => { :status => [Task::Status::ACTIVE, Task::Status::HIDDEN] }
scope :of, lambda { |type| conditions = type ? "type LIKE '#{type}'" : "1=1"; {:conditions => [conditions]} }
scope :order_by, lambda { |attribute, ord| {:order => "#{attribute} #{ord}"} }
scope :like, lambda { |field, value| where("LOWER(#{field}) LIKE ?", "%#{value.downcase}%") if value}
scope :pending_all, lambda { |profile, filter_type, filter_text|
self.to(profile).without_spam.pending.of(filter_type).like('data', filter_text)
}
scope :to, lambda { |profile|
environment_condition = nil
if profile.person?
envs_ids = Environment.find(:all).select{ |env| profile.is_admin?(env) }.map { |env| "target_id = #{env.id}"}.join(' OR ')
environment_condition = envs_ids.blank? ? nil : "(target_type = 'Environment' AND (#{envs_ids}))"
end
profile_condition = "(target_type = 'Profile' AND target_id = #{profile.id})"
{ :conditions => [environment_condition, profile_condition].compact.join(' OR ') }
}
def self.pending_types_for(profile)
Task.to(profile).pending.select('distinct type').map { |t| [t.class.name, t.title] }
end
def opened?
status == Task::Status::ACTIVE || status == Task::Status::HIDDEN
end
include Spammable
protected
# This method must be overrided in subclasses, and its implementation must do
# the job the task is intended to. This method will be called when the finish
# method is called.
#
# To cancel the finish of the task, you can throw an exception in perform.
#
# The implementation on Task class just does nothing.
def perform
end
# Tells wheter e-mail notifications must be sent or not. Returns
# <tt>true</tt> by default (i.e. notification are sent), but can be overriden
# in subclasses to disable notifications or even to send notifications based
# on some conditions.
def sends_email?
true
end
# sends notification e-mail about a task, if the task has a requestor.
#
# If
def send_notification(action)
if sends_email?
if self.requestor && !self.requestor.notification_emails.empty?
message = TaskMailer.generic_message("task_#{action}", self)
message.deliver if message
end
end
end
class << self
# generates a random code string consisting of length characters (or 36 by
# default) in the ranges a-z and 0-9
def generate_code(length = nil)
chars = ('a'..'z').to_a + ('0'..'9').to_a
code = ""
(length || chars.size).times do |n|
code << chars[rand(chars.size)]
end
code
end
# finds a task by its (generated) code. Only returns a task with the
# specified code AND with status = Task::Status::ACTIVE.
#
# Can be used in subclasses to find only their instances.
def find_by_code(code)
self.find(:first, :conditions => { :code => code, :status => Task::Status::ACTIVE })
end
def per_page
15
end
end
end