Commit 660a29dbc14be7b0d5b0b4f110583dfd297b1e2e

Authored by Melissa Wen
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[oss-2018] first version of conclusion

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  1 +Organizational culture is built and reinforced every life year of a large-size
  2 +organization. These cultural values ​reflect on the internal management processes
  3 +and in the norms of communication among its members. In the context of software
  4 +development projects, each institution adopts development methods that best meet
  5 +its managerial procedures and organizational routines. When two large-size
  6 +organizations decide to develop a solution collaboratively, the management
  7 +methods and workflow of one may conflict with the interests of the other. This
  8 +problem becomes crucial when it involves collaboration between government and
  9 +academia. The poor and unadaptable management could lead the project to fail,
  10 +resulting in a waste of population-funded resources.
  11 +
  12 +In this study, we investigated the SPB project, a collaborative project between
  13 +the Brazilian Ministry of Planning and two Brazilian universities, the
  14 +University of Brasília and the University of São Paulo. In this project, the
  15 +coordinators, advised by IT market developers, used management and communication
  16 +practices from OSS projects to improve the workflow and relationship between the
  17 +organizations involved.
  18 +
  19 +Regarding our first research question,\textit{How to introduce open source and
  20 +agile best practices into government-academia collaboration project?}, we
  21 +examined the SPB project and identified three macro-decisions taken by the
  22 +academic coordinators that led them to intuitively and non-systematically adopt
  23 +agile and open source practices in the development process. We extracted nine
  24 +best management practices and verified their effective use collecting data from
  25 +the management tool and interviewing the project participants.
  26 +
  27 +Analyzing the interview responses we can understand how OSS and agile practices
  28 +have benefited people and project management. Considering the evidence found, we
  29 +answered our second research question, \textit{What practices would favor
  30 +effective team management in government-academia collaborative project?}. As a
  31 +result, we listed eleven benefits obtained from the use of the nine practices
  32 +aforementioned.
  33 +
  34 +Finally, we collected a significant amount of data and testimonials in this work
  35 +related to the teaching of software engineering. We consider that the project
  36 +studied is also an educational case. The SPB project is an example of how to
  37 +teach information technology students agile and open source methodologies
  38 +applied to production-level software development. As future work, we intend to
  39 +analyze this collected information to propose improvements in the teaching of
  40 +software engineering for undergraduates.
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