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[oss-2018] first version of conclusion
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1 | +Organizational culture is built and reinforced every life year of a large-size | ||
2 | +organization. These cultural values reflect on the internal management processes | ||
3 | +and in the norms of communication among its members. In the context of software | ||
4 | +development projects, each institution adopts development methods that best meet | ||
5 | +its managerial procedures and organizational routines. When two large-size | ||
6 | +organizations decide to develop a solution collaboratively, the management | ||
7 | +methods and workflow of one may conflict with the interests of the other. This | ||
8 | +problem becomes crucial when it involves collaboration between government and | ||
9 | +academia. The poor and unadaptable management could lead the project to fail, | ||
10 | +resulting in a waste of population-funded resources. | ||
11 | + | ||
12 | +In this study, we investigated the SPB project, a collaborative project between | ||
13 | +the Brazilian Ministry of Planning and two Brazilian universities, the | ||
14 | +University of Brasília and the University of São Paulo. In this project, the | ||
15 | +coordinators, advised by IT market developers, used management and communication | ||
16 | +practices from OSS projects to improve the workflow and relationship between the | ||
17 | +organizations involved. | ||
18 | + | ||
19 | +Regarding our first research question,\textit{How to introduce open source and | ||
20 | +agile best practices into government-academia collaboration project?}, we | ||
21 | +examined the SPB project and identified three macro-decisions taken by the | ||
22 | +academic coordinators that led them to intuitively and non-systematically adopt | ||
23 | +agile and open source practices in the development process. We extracted nine | ||
24 | +best management practices and verified their effective use collecting data from | ||
25 | +the management tool and interviewing the project participants. | ||
26 | + | ||
27 | +Analyzing the interview responses we can understand how OSS and agile practices | ||
28 | +have benefited people and project management. Considering the evidence found, we | ||
29 | +answered our second research question, \textit{What practices would favor | ||
30 | +effective team management in government-academia collaborative project?}. As a | ||
31 | +result, we listed eleven benefits obtained from the use of the nine practices | ||
32 | +aforementioned. | ||
33 | + | ||
34 | +Finally, we collected a significant amount of data and testimonials in this work | ||
35 | +related to the teaching of software engineering. We consider that the project | ||
36 | +studied is also an educational case. The SPB project is an example of how to | ||
37 | +teach information technology students agile and open source methodologies | ||
38 | +applied to production-level software development. As future work, we intend to | ||
39 | +analyze this collected information to propose improvements in the teaching of | ||
40 | +software engineering for undergraduates. |